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Revista de Neuro-Psiquiatría

versão impressa ISSN 0034-8597

Resumo

GALLEGOS LAGUNA, Yván; PERALTA OROSCO, Iris Betsaida  e  VIRTO-FARFAN, Hesed. Klingler's dissection in neuroanatomy learning: narrative review with a systematic search. Rev Neuropsiquiatr [online]. 2024, vol.87, n.2, pp.153-168.  Epub 28-Jun-2024. ISSN 0034-8597.  http://dx.doi.org/10.20453/rnp.v87i2.5252.

The Klingler dissection technique is a modified brain fixation and dissection strategy that uses freezing and thawing to reveal white matter tracts. It has been widely employed in brain anatomical investigations, allowing a better understanding of the cerebral hemispheres’ complex organization. It is notable for its usefulness in the separation of white and gray matters, facilitating the dissection of fiber tracts and providing a three-dimensional understanding of the architecture of white matter systems.

Objective

: Examine the historical evolution, protocols, and educational, medical, and surgical applications of the Klingler dissection technique.

Method:

A literature review of academic articles on the topic was conducted through the exploration of databases such as SciELO, Scopus, Medline, and Google Scholar. A total of 3,521 articles of interest were identified, of which 53 were selected for evaluation. Finally 22 serving to assess the Klingler dissection protocol.

Results:

We addressed the historical background, application, and protocol of the Klingler method, along with its integration with technological innovations. The use of the technique in surgical approaches and post-application histological findings was also analyzed, highlighting its relevance in neuroanatomy and brain surgery.

Conclusions:

The Klingler white matter dissection method has been of fundamental usefulness in neuroscience, allowing for detailed anatomical descriptions, and being highly relevant in education at different academic levels.

Palavras-chave : neuroanatomy; white matter; fibre dissection technique; Klingler’s technique.

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