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Revista Medica Herediana

Print version ISSN 1018-130XOn-line version ISSN 1729-214X

Abstract

VILLEGAS FLORES, Lourdes. Factors related with adherence to the rehabilitation treatment of type 2 diabetic patients who underwent lower limb amputation. Rev Med Hered [online]. 2023, vol.34, n.3, pp.117-123.  Epub Dec 20, 2023. ISSN 1018-130X.  http://dx.doi.org/10.20453/rmh.v34i3.4921.

Objective:

To determine clinical and sociodemographic factors related to the adherence to rehabilitation treatment among type 2 diabetic patients who underwent lower limb amputation.

Methods:

An observational retrospective study that included 113 type 2 diabetic patients attended at the Departamento de Investigación, Docencia y Rehabilitación Integral en Amputados, quemados y Trastornos Posturales del Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación “Dra. Adriana Rebaza Flores” AMISTAD PERÚ - JAPÓN from 2016 to 2019. Clinical and sociodemographic variables were collected; to measure adherence patients had to attend five evaluations and the discharge visit after a prosthetic device had been inserted.

Results:

75.52% were males; mean age was 66.6 ± 12.1 years, and mean time after insertion of the prosthetic device was 11.4 ± 6.75 months. Factors associated with no adherence were age, socioeconomic level, marital status and health care coverage (p<0.05).

Conclusions:

Most of the type 2 diabetic patients who underwent lower limb amputation were males, adherence to the rehabilitation treatment was related to sociodemographic factors.

Keywords : Diabetes mellitus type II; compliance and adherence to treatment, rehabilitation.

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