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Revista Estomatológica Herediana

versión impresa ISSN 1019-4355

Resumen

ARAUJO GUEVARA, Karen Gabriela; VILLALBA VILLALBA, Katerine Miluska  y  DIAZ SARABIA, Edinson Antonio. Survival and complications of hybrid prostheses carried out at the Teaching Dental Clinic of the Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia between 2013 to 2016. Rev. Estomatol. Herediana [online]. 2022, vol.32, n.3, pp.226-235.  Epub 27-Sep-2022. ISSN 1019-4355.  http://dx.doi.org/10.20453/reh.v32i3.4280.

Hybrid prostheses in total edentulous patients have improved their quality of life, is essential to know survival and possible complications, to offer reliable treatment.

Objectives

: to evaluate and record the survival and complications of hybrid prostheses in total edentulous CDD-UPCH patients.

Material and methods

: descriptive study, observational, retrospective, cross-sectional. Medical records of 37 patients (45 prostheses) installed from 2013 to 2016 were reviewed, data were recorded in Microsoft®Excel2016 and exported to the StataV15 statistical program. A univariate percentage analysis was used for the survival rate and biomechanical complications, and chi2 or Fisher’s exact for the association with variables. Results: Survival (years) was higher: female sex, young patients, installed in upper arches, with early loading and having natural teeth as the antagonist. The most frequent biomechanical complications were: mucositis; being the same in both sexs and arches, with greater results in the older adult and conventionally loaded prostheses that have mixed prostheses as antagonists; and screw loosening was greater in female patients, older adults with conventionally loaded prostheses and with mixed prostheses as antagonists, without significant differences according to the type of arch.

Conclusions

: 5-year survival was 84.91% and failure 15.09%. The most frequent biomechanical complications were mucositis and screw loosening, and no associations of survival and biomechanical complications were found with; sex, age group, type of antagonist, compromised arch and type of load.

Palabras clave : Survival; postoperative complications; prostheses; dental implants; mouth edentulous.

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