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Acta Médica Peruana
versión On-line ISSN 1728-5917
Resumen
CAMPOS-DE LA CRUZ, Iris; BURNEO-RAMIREZ, María C. y RUNZER-COLMENARES, Fernando M.. Association between mental health and attitudes towards confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic in hospitals in Lima and Callao. Acta méd. Peru [online]. 2021, vol.38, n.3, pp.177-185. ISSN 1728-5917. http://dx.doi.org/10.35663/amp.2021.383.2025.
Objective
: Identify the association between depression, anxiety and stress with attitudes towards confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic in health staff from the Daniel Alcides Carrion National Hospital and Central Military Hospital by using the DASS-21 scale.
Materials and methods
: Cross-sectional, observational and analytical study, health staff participated who worked in COVID areas during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Dass-21 scale was used to measure the existence of emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress, and the scale of attitudes adapted to confinement for Covid-19.
Results
: 124 participants were included, 54% female (n=67), with a median age of 34.5 years [Ri]= 16.5, who reported a median year of experience of 6 (Ri = 17). The median Dass-21 score for anxiety was 2 (Ri = 5), the median Dass-21 score for depression was 1 (Ri = 4.5), and the median Dass-21 scale score for stress was 4 (Ri = 5). The bivariate analysis between the values of the Dass-21 Scale domains and the other covariates identified that the level of education had a highly significant relationship with the depression subscale, anxiety and stress.
Conclusion
: An association was found between the affective parameters of the scale on attitudes towards confinement and the three subscales of DASS-21.
Palabras clave : Depression; Anxiety; Stress; health staff; confinement; COVID-19.