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Revista del Cuerpo Médico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
versión impresa ISSN 2225-5109versión On-line ISSN 2227-4731
Resumen
QUISPE, Antonio M.; HINOJOSA-TICONA, Yessica; MIRANDA, Herbert A. y SEDANO, Claudia A.. Scientific Writing Series: Systematic Review. Rev. Cuerpo Med. HNAAA [online]. 2021, vol.14, n.1, pp.94-99. ISSN 2225-5109. http://dx.doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2021.141.906.
Introduction: The systematic review is the comprehensive, reproducible, critical, and detailed evaluation of the best available evidence in response to a specific research question. To achieve this, systematic reviews should cover at least the following seven steps: i) a detailed and structured research question using the PICO technique; ii) evidence eligibility criteria; iii) a precise and reproducible search strategy; iv) selection of evidence and data extraction; v) analysis of biases; vi) synthesis of results; and vii) publication. If the data are sufficient and homogeneous, it is feasible to include their meta-analysis to synthesize results. In this way, systematic reviews and meta-analyzes can generate new and fundamental knowledge for decision-making in the clinical and other areas.
Palabras clave : Systemic review; Review; Evidence synthesis.