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Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
versión impresa ISSN 1814-5469versión On-line ISSN 2308-0531
Resumen
DEXTRE-VILCHEZ, Sergio Armando; CAIRA-CHUQUINEYRA, Brenda y DEXTRE-VILCHEZ, Sofia Raquel. Vitamin D intoxication-induced hypercalcemia in a geriatric patient: A case report. Rev. Fac. Med. Hum. [online]. 2024, vol.24, n.4, pp.250-254. Epub 31-Oct-2024. ISSN 1814-5469. http://dx.doi.org/10.25176/rfmh.v24i4.6556.
Introduction:
Hypercalcemia secondary to vitamin D intoxication is a rare condition resulting from inadequate prescription. It is characterized by nonspecific symptomatology and can produce severe neurological, muscular, gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular manifestations.
Clinical case:
The case of an 86-year-old woman with a history of vitamin D supplementation for three months following hip arthroplasty is described. The initial presentation was gastrointestinal symptoms and sensorimotor disturbance. Hypercalcemia was found upon evaluation. After ruling out the main organic causes, vitamin D intoxication was suspected, which was confirmed after testing for 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Correction of hypercalcemia was performed, and the patient had a favorable clinical evolution.
Conclusion:
It is important to consider vitamin D intoxication as a differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia in geriatric patients and to ensure adequate monitoring of the prescription of vitamin supplements.
Palabras clave : Hypercalcemia; vitamin D; dietary supplements; Peru (Source: MeSH NLM).