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Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
versión impresa ISSN 1814-5469versión On-line ISSN 2308-0531
Resumen
COLLANTES-SCHMIDT, José Raúl; VIRRUETA-DE LA SOTA, Belén; YOVERA-ALDANA, Marlon y BAUTISTA-MACEDO, Marco Antonio. Frequency and associated factors of mental health problems in Covid-19 vaccinated workers at a peruvian public hospital. Rev. Fac. Med. Hum. [online]. 2024, vol.24, n.2, pp.27-36. Epub 29-Abr-2024. ISSN 1814-5469. http://dx.doi.org/10.25176/rfmh.v24i2.6178.
Introduction:
The pandemic increased stress and underdiagnosed mental health issues in the workplace.
Objetive:
To determine the frequency of mental health problems and their associated factors among vaccinated workers at the Dos de Mayo National Hospital (HNDM).
Methods:
A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted using secondary data from a mental health survey carried out by the HNDM Mental Health Service in October 2021. The Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) was administered to all HNDM workers who had received the full vaccination scheme. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and logistic regression to identify associated factors.
Results:
Of 2109 workers, 2.7% presented mental health problems, with a higher prevalence in women (3.4%) compared to men (1.5%), and more frequent in the age groups 18-29 years (4.8%) and 50-59 years (4%). Divorced/separated individuals (7%) had a higher prevalence compared to single (2.8%) or married (2%) individuals. Multivariate analysis indicated a positive association with women (ORa: 2.30; 95% CI: 1.22-4.84) and divorced/separated individuals (ORa: 3.00; 95% CI: 1.12-7.25) compared to married/cohabiting individuals. There was a negative association in the 30-39 years (ORa: 0.43, 95% CI: 0.19-0.96) and 40-49 years (ORa: 0.30, 95% CI: 0.11-0.81) age groups compared to 18-29 years. No significant associations were found for other variables.
Conclusion:
One in forty HNDM workers presented mental health problems, with higher risks observed among women, younger and older age groups, and divorced/separated individuals. Improved screening and support for early intervention are recommended.
Palabras clave : Mental Health; COVID-19; Vaccination; Health Personnel (source: MeSH NLM).