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Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
versión impresa ISSN 1814-5469versión On-line ISSN 2308-0531
Resumen
BARRIOS TABORDA, Onaldo José et al. Pulmonary aspergillosis, an approach to clinical and radiological manifestations. Report of three cases. Rev. Fac. Med. Hum. [online]. 2024, vol.24, n.2, pp.166-171. Epub 29-Abr-2024. ISSN 1814-5469. http://dx.doi.org/10.25176/rfmh.v24i2.6098.
Pulmonary aspergillosis, caused by the opportunistic fungus Aspergillus, primarily affects immunocompromised individuals. This report presents three cases: An 18-year-old female with acute leukemia developed respiratory distress and bilateral "tree-in-bud" patterns on CT. Despite voriconazole treatment, she succumbed to respiratory failure. A 58-year-old female with diabetes and COPD had dyspnea and hemoptysis. Imaging revealed a cavitated lesion, confirming aspergilloma. Surgery was considered due to active hemoptysis. A 41-year-old female with a history of tuberculosis presented with fever and respiratory symptoms. CT showed cavitated lesions and bronchiectasis, confirming chronic aspergillosis. She responded well to voriconazole. These cases highlight the variability in pulmonary aspergillosis and underscore the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment to improve patient outcomes.
Palabras clave : Aspergillosis; Pulmonary; Aspergillus; Immunocompromised Host; Voriconazole; Respiratory Tract Infections (source: MeSH NLM).